Gardening is a “multicomponent intervention.” That’s science speak for something that works in many ways at once. Gardening blends light physical activity, exposure to nature, structured goals, and often, social interaction. Each of these elements has been independently linked to improved well-being.
Key Benefits of Gardening
Gardening has been shown to have numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Some of the key benefits include:
The Science Behind Gardening’s Mental Health Benefits
Research has shown that gardening can have a positive impact on mental health by reducing stress and anxiety, improving mood, and increasing self-esteem. One study found that participants who engaged in gardening interventions experienced a 55% increase in general well-being measures.
This connection can be a powerful antidote to the isolation and loneliness that many people experience in modern life.
Physical Health Benefits
Gardening is not just a hobby; it has numerous physical health benefits.
People who garden are often more likely to engage in other healthy behaviors. Children weren’t included in this study, but previous research has suggested that gardening can also help them stay more focused and do better in school. Not all the studies included in the umbrella review were of high quality.
Gardening has been recognized as a low-cost and effective way to improve physical and mental well-being, and it can be an accessible and inclusive activity for people with limited mobility, such as the elderly and those with disabilities. Gardening can help to reduce stress, improve cognitive function, and provide a sense of purpose and accomplishment. Furthermore, gardening can provide access to fresh produce and improve nutrition, especially for communities with limited access to healthy food options. Additionally, gardening can have economic benefits, such as creating jobs and stimulating local economies. The authors suggest that more investment in gardening initiatives would not only benefit individuals but also contribute to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly urban planning.
Further details on this topic will be provided shortly.
